四年级英语4B知识点
语音:掌握辅音字母组合ch , sh , ph , wh , th 的发音规律(其中wh有2种不同的发音:what, who;th也有2种不同的发音:this,thin),以及辅音连缀cl , gl , pl , bl , fl , sl , dr , pr , cr , br , gr , fr , tr ,sc , sk , sm , sp , st , sn , sl , sw的发音规律,并能加以区分。
单词类:
1反义词:
fat----thin tall (long)----short new (young)----old
small----big clean------dirty fast----------slow
up-----down black------white yes---------no
close----open happy-------sad smooth-----rough
hard----soft this-------that these------those
hot-----cold sweet-----bitter (sour) on------under
here------there warm------cool late------early
stand------sit good------bad hungry----full
right------left loud-------quiet wet------dry
white-----black beautiful-----ugly hungry----full
thick-------thin sharp--------blunt little----large
dear-----cheap
2代词
|
第一人称 |
第二 人称 |
单数 |
复数 | ||||
人称代词 |
I |
you |
he |
she |
it |
we |
you |
they |
物主代词 |
my |
your |
his |
her |
its |
our |
your |
their |
宾语 |
me |
you |
him |
her |
it |
us |
you |
them |
3现在进行时 be+现在分词
现在分词:
(1) 直接加ing eg: do----doing
fly eat sleep fall
(2) 动词最后一个字母e不发音,去e加ing eg: write-----writing
write dive ride dance chase drive have leave
close make slide come shine shake
(3) 动词重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母加ing eg: dig---digging
swim run skip cut sit put dig begin stop
4特殊疑问词:
what who where how whose
what colour how old
what shape what time
how many how much
5介词类
in above on of behind to between at under beside near (in front of) (at the top of)
6动词:run , jump ,swim ,dive ,fly ,cook ,sing ,paint ,write ,draw read, cut ,ride ,have(eat) ,feed ,walk ,pick ,climb, leave ,throw, chase wash ,
catch ,drink, skip
7职业:fireman ,policeman ,policewoman ,ambulance man ,teacher, doctor dentist, nurse, shop assistant, waiter ,waitress, cook, bus-driver, postman
8形容词: tired, full ,afraid ,angry, strong, brave ,sharp ,large
9量词: a bottle of, a packet of, a pair of ,a glass of, , a box of,
10基数词:one —one hundred
11连词: but ,and
12冠词和不定代词: a, an, the, some, any
语段:
听:能听懂一段对话或短文,并做出判断或应答。
说:能进行基本的日常会话。
能围绕一个主题说8至10句,语法正确。
读:能大声、正确地朗读与课文难度相当的短文。
写:人物外貌的整体描写及细节描写。
动、植物外形的细节描写,能运用物主代词描写各个部分。
季节的细节描写及喜欢的理由。
注意书信的格式
【关闭窗口】